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Alamosa · FY2023 municipal finance benchmarks

Alamosa County · San Luis Valley · home rule municipality · Pop. 9,849 (2025 estimate); FY2023 per-resident figures use 9,899 · Census finance data FY2016, FY2021, FY2023

Latest Census Bureau finance data for Alamosa: FY2023. Retrieved Oct 2026. Newer years are added when the Census Bureau publishes them. Why the lag?

City website (opens in a new tab)

Compare

FY2023 in brief

Alamosa collected $2,698 per resident (including city-run utilities), 25% below the median of the 97 Colorado municipalities reporting that year. Tax revenue per resident sits 45% below its peers. Debt per resident runs 56% below peers.

Generated from the figures below. Every number links to its Census source.

Compared with

Nearest on population, household income and region

FY2023 headline figures

Revenue per resident (definition)

$2,698
24% below peers
Includes city-owned utilities
Peer median
$3,545
CO median · 97 with a published figure
$3,580
Position
Higher than 28% of the 97 reporting
5-year changenominal dollars
Not enough history for a 5-year change
How Colorado compares on revenue per resident

Expenditures per resident (definition)

$2,989
in line with peers
Includes city-owned utilities
Peer median
$3,005
CO median · 91 with a published figure
$3,680
Position
Higher than 40% of the 91 reporting
5-year changenominal dollars
Not enough history for a 5-year change

Tax revenue per resident (definition)

$1,013
45% below peers
Peer median
$1,834
CO median · 90 with a published figure
$1,726
Position
Higher than 17% of the 90 reporting
5-year changenominal dollars
Not enough history for a 5-year change

Debt per resident (definition)

$1,015
56% below peers
Peer median
$2,285
CO median · 91 with a published figure
$2,130
Position
Higher than 21% of the 91 reporting
5-year changenominal dollars
Not enough history for a 5-year change
How Colorado compares on debt per resident

How this number was calculated

Revenue per resident · $2,698
Reported by the city to the Census Bureau

  1. 1Metric

    $2,698 Total revenue divided by population

    = Total revenue ÷ population

    Full definition: Revenue per resident

  2. 2Inputs

    Total revenue $26.7M ÷ population 9,899 (2023 estimate)

  3. 3Census line items

    • A61 Parks & recreation charges
    • A80 Sewer charges
    • A81 Solid waste charges
    • A91 Water utility charges
    • B89 Federal aid
    • C89 State aid
    • T01 Property tax
    • T09 General sales tax
    • T20 Licenses & permits
    • T28 Licenses & permits
    • T29 Licenses & permits
    • U01 Special assessments
    • U20 Interest earnings
    • U30 Fines & forfeits
    • U40 Rents

  4. 4Source file

What the numbers mean

  • Alamosa runs city-owned utilities, which add 8.4% of its revenue. Cities that don't run utilities will look lower on revenue and spending per resident for that reason alone. What counts as utility revenue
  • Alamosa relies on sales tax more than most Colorado municipalities. Tourism and regional retail can raise sales tax per resident because non-residents pay it.

Where the money comes from and where it goes

Per resident, FY2023. Bars show Alamosa; the gold tick is the peer median. How categories work

The biggest difference from peers is Utilities & environment: $969 per resident, 23% below the peer median. On the revenue side, utility & transit charges is 77% below peers.

Money in

Revenue

$2,698
per resident24% below peers
Money in: Alamosa revenue per resident by category, FY2023, against the peer median. Open a category for its lines and Census item codes.
CategoryPer residentvs peers
$94729% belowpeers $1,341
$6884.6×peers $149
$43345% belowpeers $787
$33713% abovepeers $298
$22877% belowpeers $971
$6324% belowpeers $83
$299% belowpeers $141
Peer median of 5 peers · Colorado median of 97 reporting

Money out

Spending

$2,989
per residentin line with peers
Money out: Alamosa spending per resident by category, FY2023, against the peer median. Open a category for its lines and Census item codes.
CategoryPer residentvs peers
$96923% belowpeers $1,264
$64419% belowpeers $797
$547in line withpeers $569
$4045% belowpeers $426
$39341% belowpeers $668
$3262% belowpeers $85
None reported · peers $23$0None reported
Peer median of 5 peers · Colorado median of 91 reporting

Alamosa and its peers

The five Colorado municipalities nearest on population, median household income and region. Budget size isn’t a matching factor, so peers aren’t chosen on the figures being compared. Per resident, FY2023. How peers are chosen

Open in Compare
Alamosa compared with its peer municipalities, FY2023, per resident
MunicipalityRevenueExpendituresTax revenueSales taxDebt
AlamosaUtilities: City-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit) brought in 8.4% of total revenue in FY2023. Revenue and spending per resident include them, so cities that run their own utilities read higher than cities that don't.$2,698$2,989$1,013$947$1,015
DeltaUtilities: City-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit) brought in 38.3% of total revenue in FY2023. Revenue and spending per resident include them, so cities that run their own utilities read higher than cities that don't.$2,539$2,979$838$811$2,567
CortezUtilities: City-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit) brought in 12.7% of total revenue in FY2023. Revenue and spending per resident include them, so cities that run their own utilities read higher than cities that don't.$3,373$3,005$1,841$1,287Not reported for this year
RifleUtilities: City-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit) brought in 18.4% of total revenue in FY2023. Revenue and spending per resident include them, so cities that run their own utilities read higher than cities that don't.$3,545$2,589$1,676$1,485$2,552
Glenwood SpringsUtilities: City-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit) brought in 24.4% of total revenue in FY2023. Revenue and spending per resident include them, so cities that run their own utilities read higher than cities that don't.Regional hub: Sales tax per resident is 2.5× the Colorado median.$8,323$8,073$3,584$2,875$1,712
GunnisonUtilities: City-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit) brought in 32.3% of total revenue in FY2023. Revenue and spending per resident include them, so cities that run their own utilities read higher than cities that don't.$4,833$4,441$1,834$1,341$2,017
Peer median$3,545$3,005$1,834$1,341$2,285

Utilities marks a municipality whose revenue and spending include city-owned utilities (water, electric, gas, transit), which raises its per-resident totals.

Regional hub marks a municipality whose sales tax per resident is at least 1.5× the Colorado median: a shopping or visitor hub where people who live elsewhere pay much of the sales tax.

Trends

Every available fiscal year. Lines break where a year is missing or withheld; nothing is interpolated.

  • This city
  • Peer median
  • Withheld (shown on the axis, no value)
  • Colorado median (Census of Governments years only)
Revenue per resident
FY2016 $1,560 to FY2023 $2,698.$0$1.8K$3.5K’16’21’23Peer median FY2016: $2,617Peer median FY2021: $2,726Peer median FY2023: $3,545Colorado median FY2016: $1,746 (all 224 municipalities reporting)Colorado median FY2021: $2,476 (all 227 municipalities reporting)FY2016: $1,560FY2021: $2,527FY2023: $2,698

Fiscal year · nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation

Peer group changed in FY2023. Peers are matched each year, so the peer median can step when the group changes.

Show data table
Revenue per resident by fiscal year
YearThis cityPeer medianColorado median
FY2016$1,560$2,617$1,746 (224 reporting)
FY2021$2,527$2,726$2,476 (227 reporting)
FY2023$2,698$3,545$3,580 (97 reporting, sample year)
Expenditures per resident
FY2016 $1,435 to FY2023 $2,989.$0$1.5K$3K’16’21’23Peer median FY2016: $2,402Peer median FY2021: $2,384Peer median FY2023: $3,005Colorado median FY2016: $1,749 (all 224 municipalities reporting)Colorado median FY2021: $2,208 (all 227 municipalities reporting)FY2016: $1,435FY2021: $1,446FY2023: $2,989. Excludes equipment purchases and payments to other governments, which Census stopped reporting after FY2021.

Fiscal year · nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation

Census definition change: Excludes equipment purchases and payments to other governments, which Census stopped reporting after FY2021.

Peer group changed in FY2023. Peers are matched each year, so the peer median can step when the group changes.

Show data table
Expenditures per resident by fiscal year
YearThis cityPeer medianColorado median
FY2016$1,435$2,402$1,749 (196 reporting)
FY2021$1,446$2,384$2,208 (220 reporting)
FY2023$2,989$3,005$3,680 (91 reporting, sample year)
Tax revenue per resident
FY2016 $967 to FY2023 $1,013.$0$916.8$1.8K’16’21’23Peer median FY2016: $1,221Peer median FY2021: $1,472Peer median FY2023: $1,834Colorado median FY2016: $705 (all 224 municipalities reporting)Colorado median FY2021: $1,072 (all 227 municipalities reporting)FY2016: $967FY2021: $1,458FY2023: $1,013

Fiscal year · nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation

Peer group changed in FY2023. Peers are matched each year, so the peer median can step when the group changes.

Show data table
Tax revenue per resident by fiscal year
YearThis cityPeer medianColorado median
FY2016$967$1,221$705 (193 reporting)
FY2021$1,458$1,472$1,072 (201 reporting)
FY2023$1,013$1,834$1,726 (90 reporting, sample year)
Debt per resident
FY2016 $1,410 to FY2023 $1,015.$0$1.1K$2.3K’16’21’23Peer median FY2016: $1,981Peer median FY2021: $2,066Peer median FY2023: $2,285Colorado median FY2016: $1,072 (all 224 municipalities reporting)Colorado median FY2021: $1,411 (all 227 municipalities reporting)FY2016: $1,410FY2021: $1,586FY2023: $1,015

Fiscal year · nominal dollars, not adjusted for inflation

Peer group changed in FY2021, FY2023. Peers are matched each year, so the peer median can step when the group changes.

Show data table
Debt per resident by fiscal year
YearThis cityPeer medianColorado median
FY2016$1,410$1,981$1,072 (220 reporting)
FY2021$1,586$2,066$1,411 (199 reporting)
FY2023$1,015$2,285$2,130 (91 reporting, sample year)

Questions about Alamosa’s finances

How much revenue does Alamosa collect per resident?
Alamosa collected $2,698 per resident in FY2023, 25% below the median of the 97 Colorado municipalities reporting that year. See the figure
How does Alamosa's spending per resident compare with similar cities?
Alamosa spent $2,989 per resident in FY2023, in line with the median of its peers: Delta, Cortez, Rifle, Glenwood Springs and Gunnison. See the figure
How much debt does Alamosa have per resident?
Alamosa carried $1,015 of debt per resident in FY2023, 56% below its peers' median. See the figure
Which cities is Alamosa compared with?
Alamosa is compared with Delta, Cortez, Rifle, Glenwood Springs and Gunnison: the Colorado municipalities nearest to it on population, median household income and region. Budget size isn't used, so peers aren't chosen on the figures being compared. See the peer table
Where do these numbers come from?
From the U.S. Census Bureau's Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, as each government reported its own fiscal year, divided by Census population estimates. Figures that fail quality checks are withheld rather than shown. Sources and methodology

Community context

American Community Survey 5-year estimates and Census population estimates. Where the selected year isn’t available, the nearest earlier year is shown and labeled.

Population growth (5-yr)
+1.1%/yr
2023 estimate
Median household income
$47K
2023 estimate
Poverty rate
17.8%
2023 estimate
Median home value
$200.2K
2023 estimate
Housing vacancy rate
7.2%
2023 estimate

Explore further

Also in San Luis Valley

Revenue per resident, latest published year.

Sources

Dataset: Alamosa, CO municipal finance benchmarks

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (opens in a new tab). Please credit “Source: Orivian Municipal Index, orivian.ai/benchmarks”. See the data use terms.

Notes: dollars are nominal (not inflation-adjusted). Colorado medians cover the municipalities reporting that year. Peers: nearest on population, income and region. Definitions: orivian.ai/benchmarks/methodology.Retrieved October 12, 2026 from orivian.ai/benchmarks.

Every figure on this page is read from the published index; nothing is recalculated for display. Read the methodology

Utilities & environment is Alamosa’s largest difference from its peers (23% below the peer median in FY2023). See how that line moves month to month in your own budget-vs-actual.

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